Journey Mapping

Journey mapping is a written list of every real step a customer takes with you, in order, so you can see which step keeps going wrong.

Also known as customer journey map service blueprint experience map

Definition

Journey mapping means writing down every real step a customer takes with you, in order, from hearing your name to the finished job. What matters is recording the steps they actually take, not the ones you wish they took. That difference is where most of the surprises hide.

Most maps are drawn wrong because they cover only the website, when a real journey crosses the counter and the telephone too. A patient sees a post, rings the clinic, waits on hold, walks in, sits down, fills a paper form, sees the doctor, pays at the desk and gets a reminder about the next visit. That is nine steps, and only one of them happens on a screen.

So draw it on paper first, with the people who do the work, because the receptionist knows more than the owner does. Ask each person what they do, what they wait for and what annoys them. Then add two columns beside every step, one for how long it takes and one for how often it goes wrong. Those two columns are the whole point, which is why Linkysoft runs the session with a whiteboard and every laptop shut.

One step is always worse than the rest, and it is nearly always a handover. A handover is the moment work passes from one person or one tool to another, like a website form that somebody retypes into a different program. Another is the message left on a busy phone that nobody returns. When Linkysoft maps a clinic before building anything, that broken handover is what we are hunting for. It is also why DocMz keeps the booking, the patient file and the invoice in one place, not three.

Do this before you buy software, not after, because a map takes an afternoon and costs only the time of the people in the room. It will tell you whether you need a new system at all, or whether one bad handover is doing all the damage. Sometimes the answer is a better phone rota, not a project, and Linkysoft says so when that is true.

Keep the map afterwards, date it and hang it where the team can see it. Change one step, then write beside it what happened, because that is how the map stays true. A map that gets updated becomes the plan for the web application you build later, and it stops you paying to speed up a broken step instead of removing it.

Questions about Journey Mapping

What is the difference between a journey map and a flow chart?
A flow chart shows how a process is supposed to run. A journey map shows what really happens to a person, including the waiting, the phone calls and the parts that go wrong.
How long does it take to map a customer journey?
One afternoon for a first version, if the right people are in the room. Anything much longer usually means the group is arguing about the future instead of writing down the present.
Who should be in the room when you map a journey?
The people who touch the customer every day. A receptionist, a delivery driver, a sales assistant. The owner alone will produce a tidy map that does not match what really happens.
Do I need special software to make a journey map?
No. Paper on a wall, or one shared document, works better for the first version. Software only helps later, once everyone agrees on the map and you want to keep it up to date.
How do I know which step to fix first?
Choose the step that costs the most time and goes wrong most often. If two steps look equal, fix the one the customer can see, because that is the one damaging your reputation.

Still not sure how this applies to your project?

Tell us what you are building and we will answer in plain language.