Indexing

The step where Google keeps a copy of your page and files it, which must happen before the page can appear in any search.

Also known as Google index getting indexed search indexing

Definition

Indexing is the middle step of three, and mixing them up costs people a lot of time. First Google crawls, which means a program visits your page and reads it. Then it indexes, which means it keeps a copy and files it under the subjects it found. Only then comes ranking, which decides where your page sits against everyone else's. A page that is not indexed cannot rank at all, because it is not in the list Google searches through.

The three steps happen quickly and out of sight, so most owners never watch them. There is a simple check. Search Google for your own web address and see what comes back. If your pages appear, they are indexed. If a site that has been live for months returns almost nothing, something is holding the door shut.

The most common cause is one word left behind. A page can carry a hidden instruction called noindex, which asks Google to forget it. Developers add it while a site is being built, so half-finished pages stay out of sight. On launch day somebody has to remove it, and sometimes nobody does. Whole sites sit invisible for a year because of one line nobody thought to look at. It is the first thing Linkysoft checks when a client says the visitors never arrived.

The second cause is a file called robots.txt, which tells search programs where they may not go. Block a folder there and every page inside it drops out, including the ones you sell from. The third cause is quieter. Google may read a page, decide it adds nothing to what already exists, and keep no copy. Three lines of text under a product photo is often not enough, and copying the maker's description word for word makes it worse.

Getting back in is not instant. You can ask for another look through Search Console, Google's free tool for site owners, and it may still take days or weeks. Clean addresses, real text on every page and links from the home page all help, which is why indexing is decided while a site is being designed and built, not after. On a large catalogue it becomes a real engineering problem, and Linkysoft raises it in the first meeting for any web application that will hold thousands of pages. Before you accept a new site from anyone, ask them to show you one of its pages in Google a week after launch.

Questions about Indexing

How long does Google take to index a new page?
Days on a site Google already visits often, and weeks on a brand new one. Asking through Search Console usually speeds it up but never guarantees it.
Why is my page live but not on Google?
Usually a noindex instruction left on after launch, a block in robots.txt, or a page too thin for Google to keep. Check them in that order.
Is being indexed the same as ranking first?
No. Indexing only means Google holds a copy of your page. Ranking is the separate contest for where that copy appears among all the others.
Do I have to submit every page to Google?
No. Google finds most pages by following links from pages it already knows. Submitting helps a brand new page or one that nothing links to yet.
Does deleting a page remove it from Google?
Not at once. The page stays in the index until Google visits again and sees it gone, which can take a few weeks on a small site.

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